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ZIDA Invest Guide

Zimbabwe Investment and Development Agency — investment pathways for diaspora & foreign investors

Q1 2026 Update: Zimbabwe lured US$1.4 billion in investment licences in Q1 2026 per ZIDA reports. Over US$39 billion in investment licences were issued in Q3 2025, a 21% jump from prior quarter.

Investment Pathways

ZIDA offers three routes for investing in Zimbabwe. Foreign investors can own up to 100% of their business through the General Investment License.

General Investment License

Establish a private business with up to 100% foreign ownership. The standard route for most foreign investors.

Ownership: Up to 100%Learn More

Public-Private Partnership

Invest in partnership with Government, local authorities, or SOEs to deliver infrastructure and public service projects.

Ownership: NegotiableLearn More

Special Economic Zone

Establish operations in designated SEZs with fiscal incentives including tax holidays and duty-free imports.

Ownership: Up to 100%Learn More

Key Sectors

Agriculture

15% • 60% of population • 30%

Zimbabwe's agricultural sector contributes 15% to GDP, employs 60% of the population, and generates 30% of export earnings. The sector has grown at a 94.8% CAGR since 2019, from US$5B to US$7.2B in 2023.

Key Statistics:

GDP Contribution15%
Employment60% of population
Export Earnings30%
Sector Value (2023)US$7.2B
CAGR (2019-2023)94.8%
Raw Materials to Manufacturing63%

Investment Opportunities:

  • Dairy Farming and Dairy Value Chain
  • Horticulture
  • Floriculture
  • Coffee
  • Sugar
  • Soyabean
  • Leather
  • Cotton
  • Cereal Milling

Mining

70% • 80% • 12-13.5%

Zimbabwe is among the top 10 mineral producing countries in Africa. Mining contributes 70% of FDI, 80% of exports, 19% of government revenues, and 13.5% of national income. The government targets US$12B in mining output.

Key Statistics:

FDI Contribution70%
Export Contribution80%
GDP Contribution12-13.5%
Government Revenue19%
Mineral Types40+
PGM Reserves3rd largest globally (2.8B tons)
LithiumLargest deposits in Africa (11M tons at Bikita)
Chrome80% of world resource

Investment Opportunities:

  • Gold exploration and production
  • Platinum Group Metals (PGMs)
  • Lithium mining and processing
  • Chrome and steel production
  • Coal mining (thermal and metallurgical)
  • Diamond production
  • Mineral processing and value addition
  • Mining equipment dealerships

Tourism

2,579,974 • US$3B+ • 50% increase in arrivals

Zimbabwe offers world-class attractions including Victoria Falls, Mana Pools, Great Zimbabwe, and the Eastern Highlands. The sector is recognized as a key pillar alongside agriculture, mining, and manufacturing in NDS1 and Vision 2030.

Key Statistics:

Tourist Arrivals Peak (2018)2,579,974
Tourism Receipts TargetUS$3B+
Recovery Growth (H1 2023)50% increase in arrivals
Investment Growth (H1 2023)100% increase

Investment Opportunities:

  • Integrated Resorts
  • Golf Estates and Casinos
  • Hotels and Lodges
  • Convention Centres and Exhibition Parks
  • Theme Amusement Parks
  • Shopping Malls and Restaurants

Energy

2,100MW (26.5% of generation) • Excellent (World Bank Solar Atlas) • 39GW

Zimbabwe has significant renewable energy potential: solar, wind (39GW), hydro (5GW+ along Zambezi), and geothermal (50MW). The government targets 2,100MW of renewable capacity by 2030. Total power demand is estimated at 4,000MW annually.

Key Statistics:

Renewable Target (2030)2,100MW (26.5% of generation)
Solar PotentialExcellent (World Bank Solar Atlas)
Wind Potential39GW
Hydro Potential5GW+
Geothermal50MW
Current Capacity2,600MW installed (1,500MW actual)
Power Demand4,000MW per annum
SAPP Market340M people, US$700B+ economy

Investment Opportunities:

  • Independent Power Producers (IPPs) for solar, wind, hydro
  • Investment into existing IPP projects
  • Public-Private Partnerships for energy infrastructure
  • Energy equipment supply and maintenance

Special Economic Zones

6,000+ hectares • 100% allowed • 100%

ZIDA oversees the designation, licensing, and regulation of Special Economic Zones (SEZs) with over 6,000 hectares designated. SEZs offer fiscal incentives including tax holidays, duty-free imports, and 100% profit repatriation.

Key Statistics:

Designated Land6,000+ hectares
Foreign Ownership100% allowed
Profit Repatriation100%
Tax HolidaysAvailable for BOT/BOOT deals

Investment Opportunities:

  • Develop or operate an SEZ
  • Establish businesses within designated zones
  • BKPO (Business and Knowledge Process Outsourcing) operations

Business & Knowledge Process Outsourcing (BKPO) SEZ

93.7% • 30,000+ • 15% flat

Launched in Q1 2026, the BKPO Framework positions Zimbabwe as a premier outsourcing hub leveraging 93.7% literacy, 30,000+ graduates/year, English-speaking workforce, and strategic timezone bridging Europe and Asia.

Key Statistics:

Literacy Rate93.7%
Graduates/Year30,000+
Corporate Tax15% flat
Duty FreeCapital goods importation
Capital Allowance100% first year
Youth Employment Tax CreditAvailable

Investment Opportunities:

  • Set up a BKPO SEZ facility
  • Operate BPO/KPO services from designated zones
  • Provide outsourcing services in finance, HR, IT, customer service

How Radbit Connects You to ZIDA

  • Verified by Radbit: Diaspora investors can view verified operational snapshots of Zimbabwean SMEs before committing capital.
  • Investment Readiness: Our assessment tools help SMEs achieve the compliance and documentation standards ZIDA requires for foreign investment.
  • Cross-border Compliance: Track ZIMRA, NSSA, and PRAZ requirements alongside ZIDA investment licence conditions in one dashboard.
  • Direct Integration: Use the ZIDA DIY Investor Licensing Portal to apply for licences while Radbit handles your operational compliance.

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